Культура СССР 1920 – 1930-х годах

#History #USSR #Culture 00:00 - Introduction 00:40 - Art in the 1920s 04:44 - Proletkult 07:44 - Art in the 1930s 09:26 - Architecture (rationalism, constructivism, Stalinist classicism). Stalin's plan for the reconstruction of Moscow. 12:28 - Metro 13:35 - Architectural innovations (Lenin's Mausoleums, Radio Towers, Shabolovskaya TV Tower) 16:25 - Constructivism (factory kitchens, labor palaces, workers' clubs, communal houses). G.B. Barakhin, Chekist Town, Yekaterinburg. 19:53 - Neoclassicism (House of Soviets on Moskovskaya, Leningrad; House on Mokhovaya, Zheltovsky, Samara Opera and Ballet Theater) 22:17 - Sculpture (demolition of monuments to tsars and tsarist henchmen, installation of monuments to cultural figures, revolutionaries, and scientists). Mukhina, Worker and Kolkhoz Woman. Shadr, Girl with an Oar, Cobblestone - the Weapon of the Proletariat. Iofan, Palace of Soviets project. 33:20 - Painting (avant-garde, socialist realism). Nationality - ideology - concreteness. 35:07 - Political poster. ROSTA windows 37:05 - Graphics (Favorsky, Pavlinov) 37:36 - Associations of artists of the 1920-1930s (Four Arts, AHRR, Society of Easel Artists): V.I. Mukhina, K.S. Petrov-Vodkin, M.S. Saryan, V.A. Favorsky, A.A. Deineka, A.A. Labas, I.I. Brodsky, B.M. Kustodiev, E.E. Lansere, K.Yu. Yuon, K.S. Petrov-Vodkin, M.P. Grekov) 40:24 - Music. Classical: Prokofiev, Shostakovich, Khachaturian. Song music: Dm. I. Pokrass, Dan. Ya. Pokrass, Blanter, Dunaevsky, Solovyov-Sedoy. 42:09 - Singers - Fyodor Chaliapin, Leonid Utyosov 42:42 - Literature. State support: A.M. Gorky, A.P. Gaidar, M.A. Sholokhov, A.N. Tolstoy, B.P. Pasternak, V.V. Mayakovsky. Persecution: O.E. Mandelstam, M.A. Bulgakov, S.A. Yesenin, A.P. Platonov. 46:10 - Theater. E.B. Vakhtangov Theater, V.E. Meyerhold Theater, N.M. Foregger Theater. Agitation variety groups. V.L. Durov's Animal Theater (the only one in the world). S.V. Obraztsov's Puppet Theater. 47:30 - Theater concepts. Stanislavsky and Meyerhold. 48:25 - Cinema