Building a Custom Neuroimaging DICOM Viewer: MRI, AI Segmentation Overlays, and 3D
Many teams don’t just need a generic DICOM viewer. They need a custom workflow where MRI scans, AI segmentation outputs, 3D visualization, measurements, annotations, and planning tools all work together in one interface. In this video, I show a web-based DICOM viewer workflow for neuroimaging using a brain MRI scan. The demo covers MPR viewing, AI-generated segmentation overlays, NIfTI/DICOM SEG outputs, 3D rendering, structure visualization, crosshair navigation, measurements, and clinical annotations. This type of workflow is useful for teams building custom neuroimaging viewers, AI-assisted segmentation workflows, presurgical planning tools, research platforms, or white-labeled medical imaging products. The key idea: the AI model does not need to live inside the viewer. The AI pipeline can run separately, generate segmentation outputs, and the viewer becomes the interface where clinicians can visualize, validate, measure, and interact with those outputs. Download the AI-to-DICOM Viewer Integration Guide for Neuroimaging: https://newsletter.pycad.co/ai-to-dic... If you are building a custom DICOM viewer or AI-powered medical imaging workflow, visit: https://pycad.co Have a project in mind or want to discuss a custom DICOM viewer workflow? Reach out to me: LinkedIn: / nour-islam-mokhtari Email: [email protected] Chapters 00:00 Why teams need custom neuroimaging workflows 00:25 Brain MRI opened in the web DICOM viewer 01:10 AI segmentation workflow overview 01:37 Loading segmentation outputs with label maps 02:09 Viewing AI segmentations overlaid on MRI 02:32 Controlling segmentation opacity and visibility 02:54 NIfTI vs DICOM SEG labels and metadata 04:09 3D volume rendering from the MRI scan 05:12 Rendering segmentation masks as 3D structures 06:16 Reviewing segmented anatomy in 3D 07:04 MPR + 3D layout and crosshair navigation 08:42 Measurements in MPR with live 3D updates 09:50 Clinical annotations and session sharing Topics covered • Custom DICOM viewer development • Neuroimaging viewer workflows • Brain MRI visualization • AI segmentation overlays • NIfTI and DICOM SEG integration • 3D medical imaging visualization • MPR views: axial, coronal, sagittal • Presurgical planning viewer tools • Measurements and annotations in DICOM viewers • AI-powered medical imaging platforms

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