Memerangi Takhayul, Pseudosains & Pembodohan pakai Sains | Eric W. Tjokrorahardjo

Our podcast is actually longer, maybe over an hour and a half, but we felt there were things we needed to cut. So, please forgive us if some parts were omitted. Join our membership to watch exclusive videos and support me:    / @god_and_beyond   Support me on Saweria: https://saweria.co/apriadiyadi Instagram @EricTjokro:   / erictjokro   My Instagram:   / apriadi_yadi_   Timecodes: 00:00 Intro & Guest Introduction (Eric) 03:19 Why Are Humans Susceptible to Being Fooled? (System 1 & 2 & Evolution) 05:22 The Story of an Exploitation Victim 12:15 The Gullible Type 1 - Locus of Control 14:35 The Gullible Type 2 - The 'Smart' Person 16:21 The Gullible Type 3 - The Social Circle Problem & Algorithms 17:23 The Solution: Science & Its Definition 19:21 Why is Science the Best Method? (Self-Correcting & Convergence) 20:40 The Accusation of "Science Is Always Wrong" (Darwin vs. Mendel & Newton vs. Einstein) 22:24 Characteristics of Pseudoscience and Examples 26:45 The "There Must Be a Mechanism" Principle 27:43 On Falsifiability (Popper) 34:21 Toolkit #1: Burden of Proof – Claimants Require Evidence 39:42 Toolkit #2: Sagan's Principle (ECREE) 43:22 Toolkit #3: David Hume's Principle (Assessing Testimony) 49:13 Toolkit #4: Occam's Razor (On Unnecessary Assumptions) 54:28 Toolkit #5: The Falsifiability Principle (Provability) 56:07 Toolkit #6: Isolation of Variables (Correlation vs. Causality) 59:48 Recommended Books to Avoid Ignorance (Sagan, Shermer, Carroll) 1:01:13 Eric's Book Info 1:02:19 Conclusion