STJ MUDOU: Denúncia NÃO Cura Mais Excesso de Prazo | Justa Causa e Duração Razoável

The 5th Panel of the Superior Court of Justice (STJ) broke with a historical paradigm in the judgment of AREsp 3.164.204/MG: the filing and acceptance of an indictment no longer overcome the violation of the reasonable duration of the process when the criminal investigation is prolonged without justification. In this video, I present a first-hand technical analysis of the precedent that will appear in upcoming criminal law exams—based on the doctrine of the Argentinian jurist Daniel Pastor and grounded in the control of conventionality. ✅ What has changed in the STJ's jurisprudence regarding just cause? ✅ Reasonable duration of the process (Brazilian Constitution, art. 5, LXXVIII) and dismissal of criminal proceedings ✅ Control of conventionality and the Ximenes Lopes vs. case Brazil (Inter-American Court of Human Rights) ✅ Daniel Pastor's Doctrine on Reasonable Time Limits and Procedural Impediments ✅ Reconsideration of the Acceptance of the Indictment (Article 396-A of the CPP) ✅ Why this precedent will appear on upcoming exams Essential topic for Police Delegates, Magistrates, Public Prosecutors, Public Defenders, and Criminal Lawyers. 📚 NORMATIVE BASIS: • CF/88, art. 5º, LXXVIII (EC 45/2004) • CPP, art. 395, II and III (rejection of the indictment) • CPP, art. 396-A (response to the accusation) • American Convention on Human Rights, art. 8.1 (Pact of San José, Costa Rica) • STJ, AREsp 3.164.204/MG (5th Panel, unanimous) ⚖️ IMPORTANT: This analysis is technical-legal, aimed at preparing for competitive exams and improving doctrinal knowledge. Due process and the presumption of innocence are respected. 🔴 NEW ANTI-FANCY LAW (LAW 15.358/2026) - https://lei-antifaccao.profpedrocoelh... 🔴 COMPLETE POST-EXAM COMBO DELTA PCDF: https://profpedrocoelho.com.br/combo-... 🔴 FOLLOW EVERYTHING ABOUT CRIMINAL STUDIES: https://www.profpedrocoelho.com.br/es... 🔴 ALL ACTIVE COURSES - https://hotmart.com/pt-br/club/prof-p... 📅 LIVE CLASS every Wednesday at 8 PM — free. 🔔 Subscribe and activate the bell so you don't miss any relevant rulings. -- Professor Pedro Coelho Criminal Law | Criminal Procedure | Criminal Legislation Instagram: @profpedrocoelhodpu Website: https://profpedrocoelho.com.br/ Telegram: https://t.me/profpedrocoelho #STJ #CriminalLaw #CriminalProcedure #JustCause #ReasonableDuration #CriminalExams #CriminalJurisprudence #ConventionalityControl #PedroCoelho #CriminalStudies #Anti-FactionLaw #PublicDefender #PublicProsecutor #Magistracy #PoliceChief #FundamentalRights #DanielPastor #AREsp3164204 #ExcessiveDelay #CriminalComplaint