How to Fast ASHURA 2026: Rulings, Levels & Mistakes || Ustadh Abdulrahman Hassan

How to Fast ASHURA 2026: Rulings, Levels & Mistakes || Ustadh Abdulrahman Hassan Begin learning your deen in a structured manner with AMAU Academy here https://amauacademy.com/?via=af1 . The fasting of the Day of Ashura (10th Muharram) expiates the sins of the previous year. But did you know that Ashura went through four distinct stages of legislation? Did you know there's a difference of opinion on which day Ashura actually falls? And did you know there are three levels of fasting on this day – and one is more complete than the others? In this detailed lecture, Ustadh Abdulrahman Hassan explains the history of Ashura fasting, from its pre-Islamic practice, to the Prophet's ﷺ encounter with the Jews in Medina, to the obligation of fasting it, and finally to its abrogation by Ramadan. He also clarifies the three levels of fasting (9th, 10th, and 11th) and explains which is best, as well as what to do if there is doubt about the moon sighting. In this video, you will learn: The Four Stages of Ashura Fasting: Stage 1: The Prophet ﷺ used to fast Ashura before Islam (in Mecca) as the Quraysh did. Stage 2: When the Prophet ﷺ arrived in Medina, he saw the Jews fasting Ashura. They said it was the day Musa (AS) was saved. The Prophet ﷺ commanded the companions to fast it – it became obligatory. Stage 3: When Ramadan was made obligatory, Ashura became voluntary (mustahabb) – no longer obligatory. The Prophet ﷺ said: "Whoever wishes may fast it, and whoever wishes may leave it." Stage 4: The Prophet ﷺ wanted to differ from the Jews, so he said: "If I live until next year, I will fast the 9th (along with the 10th)." This is the final Sunnah. Which Day Is Ashura? Opinion 1: The 9th of Muharram (narrated from some scholars, including Ibn Abbas). Opinion 2: The 10th of Muharram – the strongest opinion, held by the overwhelming majority of scholars. The event of Musa (AS) being saved from Pharaoh occurred on the 10th. The Three Levels of Fasting Ashura: Level 1 (Best): Fast the 9th, 10th, and 11th of Muharram (three days). This is the most complete version and the safest if there is doubt about the moon sighting. Level 2: Fast the 9th and 10th. This is the Sunnah the Prophet ﷺ intended. It differs from the Jews (who only fast the 10th). Level 3: Fast only the 10th. This is permissible but less virtuous. It is the minimum. Which Is Better – 9th & 10th or 10th & 11th? The 9th and 10th is better because it gives you the option to add the 11th if you wish. If you start with the 10th and 11th, you have missed the 9th. What to Do If There Is Doubt About the Moon: If there is doubt about the month of Muharram (due to cloudy skies or disputed sightings), it is highly recommended to fast all three days (9th, 10th, and 11th) to ensure you catch the correct day. Minor Sins vs. Major Sins: Fasting Ashura expiates minor sins only. Major sins require specific repentance with conditions. However, minor sins are not to be taken lightly – in the eyes of a believer, there is no such thing as a "minor" sin when it comes to disobeying Allah. This lecture is your complete guide to fasting Ashura – its history, its rulings, and the best way to observe it. Subscribe to Ulul Absaar Project for more seasonal worship guidance. . . . . . . . . . . #Quran #Islam #Hadith #IslamicTeaching #Prophet #Sunnah #MuslimFamily #IslamicAdvice #IslamicGuidance #Deen #IslamicWisdom #muslim #Allah #islamic #muslims #islamicreminders #islamiclecture #islamicquotes #islamicpost #hadith #sunnah #muftimenk #abubakrzoud, #muhammadtimhumble #quranrecitation #quranverses #prayer #duas #tawheed #fiqh #islamicknowledge