地球そして生命の誕生と進化 【最新版】

This video visualizes the research results conducted by Professor Shigenori Maruyama and the Hadean Life Science Research Group as part of the 2014 Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Innovative Area Research Project, on the origin and evolution of life through the birth of the solar system and Earth. We would like to thank Mr. Hiromitsu Uesaka of LIVE Co., Ltd. for his cooperation in creating this video. Mr. Uesaka is a CG creator who won the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology Award at the 52nd Science and Technology Film Festival in 2011 for his video work "HAYABUSA BACK TO THE EARTH Return Version," and has also produced video works related to the asteroid explorers Hayabusa and Hayabusa2. 1. Birth of Earth 00:00 4.567 billion years ago: Birth of the Solar System 4.56 billion years ago: Birth of the Proto-Earth 4.55 billion years ago: Giant Impact 2. Plate Tectonics 02:53 [Revised Section] 4.37 billion to 4.2 billion years ago: Birth of the atmosphere and oceans 4.37 billion to 4.2 billion years ago: Start of plate tectonics 3. Origin of Primitive Life 07:09 4.1 (4.2?) billion years ago: Origin of primitive life 4. First Stage of Life Evolution 11:05 4.37 billion to 4.2 billion years ago: Disappearance of the primordial continent and emergence of a strong magnetic field 4.2 billion years ago: Transformation into life forms that utilize solar energy 4.1 billion years ago: Mass extinction 5. Second Stage of Life Evolution 16:47 2.9 billion years ago: Appearance of photosynthetic organisms 2.6 billion years ago: Mantle overturn 6. The Third Stage of Life's Evolution 20:47 2.3 billion years ago: Mass extinction due to global glaciation 2.1 billion years ago: From prokaryotes to eukaryotes 7. Before the Dawn of the Great Evolution of Life 25:19 　1.9 to 800 million years ago: Formation of supercontinents 700 to 600 million years ago: Sturtian global glaciation 700 to 600 million years ago: Evolution of the surface environment due to water leakage 8: The Great Evolution of Life in the Cambrian Period 31:09 　640 million years ago: Birth of multicellular organisms, Marinoan global glaciation 580 million years ago: Birth of Ediacaran flora and fauna, Gaschias Little Ice Age 550 million years ago: Forms of life changing with the environment 540 million years ago: Birth of Cambrian flora and fauna, Baikonur Little Ice Age 9: Paleozoic Era 37:19 　600 million years ago: Expansion of organisms' habitats 540 million years ago: Co-evolution of plants and insects 550 to 540 million years ago: Evolution of vertebrates 260 to 250 million years ago: The Largest Mass Extinction in the Phanerozoic Eon: Collision with a Dark Nebula 10. From the Mesozoic Era to the Birth of Humankind 43:35 　Continental Separation and Combination and Biological Evolution 　Birth of Primates 　66 Million Years Ago: Extinction of Dinosaurs 11. The Age of Anthropology: The Birth of Humankind and the Construction of Civilization 50:38 　Evolution of Primates 　The Birth of the Fourth Life Form, Humankind: The Age of Anthropology 　10,000 Years Ago: Agricultural and Pastoral Revolution 　5,000 Years Ago: Urban Revolution 　2,400 Years Ago: Religious and Philosophical Revolution 300 Years Ago: Industrial Revolution Modern Era: Information Revolution 12. The Future of the Earth 58:06 　Challenges for Human Society 　The Future of Humankind The Future of the Earth 　200 Million Years from Now: Formation of the Supercontinent Amasia 400 Million Years from Now: Extinction of C4 Plants 1 Billion Years from Now: Cessation of Plate Tectonics 1.5 Billion Years from Now: The oceans disappear 4.5 billion years from now: The Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies collide 8 billion years from now: The Earth disappears @KaoruGreenEmerald